Menopause is a natural biological process marking the end of a woman’s menstrual cycles. It is confirmed when a woman has not had a menstrual period for one year. This period in a woman’s life can lead to a series of changes in her body due to the decrease in production of the hormones estrogen and progesterone.

Menopause typically occurs naturally as a part of aging, usually between the ages of 45 and 55. It can also be induced by certain medical treatments or surgical removal of the ovaries.

Types of Menopause:

• Natural Menopause: Occurs gradually as part of the aging process.
• Premature Menopause: Occurs before the age of 40, which can be due to genetic factors, autoimmune diseases, or unknown reasons.
• Induced Menopause: Occurs as a result of medical treatment such as chemotherapy or surgical removal of the ovaries.

Due to decreased estrogen levels common symptoms include:

• Irregular periods
• Hot flashes
• Night sweats
• Sleep issues
• Mood changes
• Weight gain
• Thinning hair
• Dry skin
• Decrease in breast fullness
• Osteoporosis 
• Heart disease 

Types of Services for Menopause:

• Menopause Counseling: To help women understand the changes happening in their bodies and manage symptoms effectively.
• Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT): To help manage severe menopausal symptoms and prevent osteoporosis. However, it’s not suitable for everyone and carries certain risks.
• Non-Hormonal Treatments: Other medications can help manage specific menopausal symptoms like hot flashes and mood changes.
• Regular Health Check-ups: To monitor overall health and manage potential long-term health issues associated with menopause, like heart disease and osteoporosis.
• Lifestyle Counseling: Advice on diet, exercise, and other lifestyle modifications to manage symptoms and promote overall health during menopause.

When to see a doctor: 

Women should seek medical advice from Dr Seema and her team if they are having trouble dealing with menopausal symptoms, or if they experience menopause symptoms before age 40. Regular check-ups during and after menopause are important to anticipate, prevent, and manage health issues related to decreased estrogen levels.

Hear from our past patients

Gundagani Revathi

Hi friends, I went to this hospital clinic today and the dooctor was really good. She is very suggestive, caring and supportive. I frankly recommend you all to her when necessary. Dr. Seema is really one of the best Gynaecologist that I have ever met.